The car ran over a dog and a boy ______ just crossing the street.
汽車軋過(guò)正在橫穿街道的一只狗和一個(gè)男孩。
1 those were
2 that were
3 that was
4 who was
Tom is not the man ______ he was when I first knew him.
湯姆不是我第一次認(rèn)識(shí)的那個(gè)人了。
1 which
2 what
3 whom
4 that
The woman ______ lives in the next house owns a big garden.
住在隔壁的女人擁有一個(gè)大花園。
1 who
2 what
3 which
4 whom
You should read the books ______ will develop your mind.
你應(yīng)看那些能拓展你的思惟的書(shū)籍。
1 whom
2 that
3 who
4 what
Tom is the only man ______ I want to see.
湯姆是我唯一想見(jiàn)的人。
1 that
2 which
3 what
4 who
The woman ______ is my teacher.
我跟她說(shuō)話的那位婦女是我的老師。
1 whom I spoke
2 I spoke to
3 to that I spoke
4 who I spoke
The chair ______ you are sitting is new.
你坐著的椅子是新的。
1 on that
2 on which
3 that
4 which
All ______ they do every day is sit inside and study.
他們每天做的事就是坐在屋子里學(xué)習(xí)。
1 which
2 who
3 whose
4 that
Were I rich, ______ I’m not, I would go traveling over the whole world.
如果我富裕,我會(huì)周游世界,而事實(shí)上我不富裕。
1 which
2 so
3 what
4 while
He said he had finished the work, ______ was untrue.
他說(shuō)他已經(jīng)完成耕作,這不是真的。
1 what
2 how
3 which
4 why
答案及其解答
The car ran over a dog and a boy ______ just crossing the street.
汽車軋過(guò)正在橫穿街道的一只狗和一個(gè)男孩。
1 those were
2 that were
3 that was
4 who was
重點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)：先行詞是"人和物"時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞只能用that，主語(yǔ)為a dog and a boy，動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)，所以要選that were。
Tom is not the man ______ he was when I first knew him.
湯姆不是我第一次認(rèn)識(shí)的那個(gè)人了。
1 which
2 what
3 whom
4 that @ 重點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)：先行詞是"人和物"時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞只能用that，主語(yǔ)為a dog and a boy，動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)，所以要選that were。
The woman ______ lives in the next house owns a big garden.
住在隔壁的女人擁有一個(gè)大花園。
1 who@
2 what
3 which
4 whom
重點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)：the woman指人，關(guān)系代詞在從句中又作主語(yǔ)，所以只能用who。 You should read the books ______ will develop your mind.
你應(yīng)看那些能拓展你的思惟的書(shū)籍。
1 whom
2 that@
3 who
4 what
重點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)：先行詞為"物"，關(guān)系代詞用that或which，這里只有that可供選擇。
Tom is the only man ______ I want to see.
湯姆是我唯一想見(jiàn)的人。
1 that@
2 which
3 what
4 who
重點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)：人或物之前有only修飾時(shí)，定語(yǔ)從句要用that引導(dǎo)，一定不能用which呦。
The woman ______ is my teacher.
我跟她說(shuō)話的那位婦女是我的老師。
1 whom I spoke
2 I spoke to@
3 to that I spoke
4 who I spoke
重點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)：定語(yǔ)從句中的賓格關(guān)系代詞whom可以省略，但whom前面有介詞時(shí)除外，本句要選I spoke to，因?yàn)榍懊娴膚hom省掉了
The chair ______ you are sitting is new.
你坐著的椅子是新的。
1 on that
2 on which@
3 that
4 which
重點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)：本句實(shí)際上是The chair which(that) you are sitting on is new。將介詞on提前，后面要用which，一定不能用that。本句一定要有on，因?yàn)槭莥ou are sitting on the chair，而不是
you are sitting the chair。 All ______ they do every day is sit inside and study.
他們每天做的事就是坐在屋子里學(xué)習(xí)。
1 which
2 who
3 whose
4 that
重點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)：先行詞為anything,all等不定代詞時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞要用that，而不用which，這可是規(guī)則呦。
Were I rich, ______ I’m not, I would go traveling over the whole world.
如果我富裕,我會(huì)周游世界,而事實(shí)上我不富裕。
1 which@
2 so
3 what
4 while
重點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)：which I’m not是非限定定語(yǔ)從句(先行詞是前面從句中的rich)，因此關(guān)系代詞只能用which，不能用that。
He said he had finished the work, ______ was untrue.
他說(shuō)他已經(jīng)完成耕作,這不是真的。
1 what
2 how
3 which@
4 why
重點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)：由于句中有了逗點(diǎn)，所以表明后句是一個(gè)非限定的定語(yǔ)從句，要用which引導(dǎo)，可要記牢呦。
