【W(wǎng)e are going to play football.】
We are going to play football.我們將要去踢足球。
be going to 表示“將要”,這是一個(gè)表示“即將要發(fā)生或者打算,計(jì)劃,決定要去做某事”的句型。To是不定式符號(hào),后接動(dòng)詞。例如:
I’m going to see my friend.
我要去看我的朋友。
【Are you going to help the farms this afternoon?】
你今晚要去幫助農(nóng)民干活嗎?
注意:如果不定式動(dòng)詞是go,come,leave,則用它們的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)形式來(lái)表示“將來(lái)”。例如:
We are going to Bei Jing next week.
我們下周要去北京。
Don’t worry.I’m coming.
別著急,我就來(lái)。
She is leaving now.
她現(xiàn)在就要走了。
【W(wǎng)e are going to have a swim.】
We are going to have a swim.我們要去游泳。
Have a swim 表示“游泳”,這是一個(gè)“have +名詞”的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),通過名詞引伸出動(dòng)作含義來(lái)。例如:
Have a talk 交談
have a rest 休息一下
have a lesson 上課
have a class 上課
have a meeting 開會(huì)
have a breakfast 吃早飯
have lunch 吃午飯
have supper 吃晚飯
have meals 吃飯
have a good time 玩得愉快
have a walk 散步
have a look 看一看。
【Could you get some for me,too?】
Could you get some for me,too?你能替我買一些嗎?
句中的get 有“獲得”,“取得”,“到達(dá)”,“買”等意思。應(yīng)根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容具體理解。例如:
I want to get an exercise book on the way home.
我想在回家的路上買個(gè)作業(yè)本。
How do you get to the factory?
你怎樣去工廠。
I get a letter for you.
我給你帶來(lái)了一封信。
【W(wǎng)hy not?】
Why not?當(dāng)然可以。這是一句對(duì)對(duì)方要求的肯定答復(fù)。用反問形式來(lái)表示肯定答復(fù)。例如:
"Can you go shopping with me?""Why not?Let’s go."
“你能和我一起去買東西嗎”“當(dāng)然可以,走吧。”
"Would you like to help me with my English?""Why not?Let’s begin."
“你愿意幫我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)嗎?”“當(dāng)然可以,咱們開始吧。”
